Oxford, Bicester and Beaconsfield
Dental conditions

Gum recession

Gum recession is a dental condition where the gum tissue surrounding the teeth pulls back, exposing more of the tooth or its root. This can lead to tooth sensitivity, increased risk of decay, and aesthetic concerns. Gum recession is often caused by periodontal disease, which is a bacterial infection of the gums that destroys gum tissue and bone supporting the teeth. Other contributing factors include aggressive tooth brushing, poor oral hygiene, tobacco use, hormonal changes, and genetic predisposition.

Symptoms of gum recession include visible lengthening of the teeth, sensitivity to hot or cold, and notched areas near the gum line. If left untreated, gum recession can lead to significant oral health issues, including tooth loss.

Treatment for gum recession focuses on addressing the underlying cause, improving oral hygiene, and possibly undergoing procedures such as scaling and root planing, gum grafting, or the use of regenerative materials to encourage gum tissue growth and reattachment. Regular dental check-ups are crucial for early detection and management.

How does it work?

Gum recession occurs when the gum tissue surrounding the teeth pulls back or wears away, exposing more of the tooth or its root. This process often starts with the buildup of plaque, a sticky film of bacteria, on the teeth and gums. If not removed through regular brushing and flossing, plaque hardens into tartar, which can cause inflammation and infection in the gums, known as periodontal disease.

Aggressive tooth brushing, using a hard-bristled toothbrush, or improper brushing techniques can also contribute to gum recession by wearing down the gum tissue. Other factors include genetic predisposition, hormonal changes, tobacco use, and teeth grinding or clenching (bruxism).

As the gums recede, pockets can form between the teeth and gums, creating spaces where bacteria can accumulate. This can lead to further gum and bone loss, and if left untreated, can result in tooth sensitivity, increased risk of decay, and eventually tooth loss. Treating gum recession involves improving oral hygiene, scaling and root planing, and possibly surgical interventions like gum grafting. Regular dental visits are essential for prevention and early intervention.

At a Glance

Treatment Time

from 90 minutes per procedure

Duration

more than 1 graft may be needed

Return to work

Same day 

syringe

Anesthetic

local anesthesia

Frequently Asked Questions

Gum recession is the process where the gum tissue surrounding the teeth pulls back or wears away, exposing more of the tooth or its root. This can lead to sensitivity, increased risk of decay, and aesthetic issues.

Gum recession can be caused by several factors including periodontal disease, aggressive tooth brushing, poor oral hygiene, tobacco use, hormonal changes, genetic predisposition, and teeth grinding or clenching.

Signs of gum recession include visibly longer teeth, exposed tooth roots, increased tooth sensitivity to hot or cold, and notches or grooves near the gum line. If you notice any of these symptoms, consult your dentist.

While the lost gum tissue itself cannot be regrown naturally, the progression of gum recession can be stopped and managed. Treatments such as scaling and root planing, improved oral hygiene, and gum grafting can help restore the appearance and health of the gums.

Treatment depends on the cause and severity. Options include scaling and root planing (deep cleaning), improved oral hygiene practices, soft tissue grafts to cover exposed roots, and regenerative procedures to stimulate new tissue growth.

Yes, if left untreated, gum recession can progress to the point where it affects the supporting structures of the teeth, leading to tooth loss.

BEFORE AND AFTER

Conditions Related to

CONDITION

Periodontal Disease

A chronic inflammatory condition affecting the gums and supporting structures of the teeth, caused primarily by bacterial plaque. It can lead to gum recession, bone loss, and potentially tooth loss if untreated. Effective oral hygiene and professional cleans are crucial for prevention and management.

CONDITION

Tooth Sensitivity

Tooth sensitivity typically occurs when the protective layers of the teeth are compromised, affecting the underlying dentine or even the nerves within the tooth.

CONDITION

Tooth Mobility

Tooth mobility refers to the looseness or movement of a tooth within its socket. It can be a sign of underlying dental issues and is often categorized by the degree of movement.

RELATED TREATMENTS

Scaling and Root Planning

Gum Grafting

PRICE (PER TREATMENT)

30 minutes consultation

..

£ 75
  • ...

Gum grafting

From

£ 1100 Per Graft
  • .

TREATMENT VIDEOS